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Table 2 Association between demographic data, illness duration, imaging data and pathology with Klekamp outcome

From: The role of intraoperative ultrasound in management of spinal intradural mass lesions and outcome

Parameters

Improvement n = 28 and%

p-value

Age

 < 18 years

5/6

83

0.37

 > 18 years

23/30

77

Sex

 Males

11/12

92

0.08

 Females

17/24

71

Disease duration

 < 3 months

8/12

67

0.14

 ≥ 3 months

20/24

83

Location

 Cervical

16/20

80.0

0.165

 Dorsal

6/10

60.0

 Lumber

6/6

100.0

Number of vertebrae

 One vertebra

7/8

87.5

0.14

 Two vertebrae

10/16

62.5

 > 2 vertebrae

11/12

91.7

Site of mass

 Intramedullary

8/12

66.7

0.13

 Extramedullary

20/24

83.3

Pathology

 Meningioma

11/12

91.7

0.79

 NST

6/8

75.0

 Hemangioblastoma

1/1

100.0

 Ependymoma (5 IM, 2 IDEM)

5/7

71

 Astrocytoma

1/3

33.3

 Epidermoid

1/1

100.0

 Abscess

1/1

100.0

 Syringomyelia

2/3

66.6

  1. χ2:Chi-square test, f = Fisher exact test of significant, P > 0.05 insignificant
  2. NST: nerve sheath tumor, IDEM: intradural extramedullary, IM: intramedullary