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Table 1 Description of the characteristics of the patients (N = 53)

From: Spinal biopsies: a clinicopathologic review of 53 cases diagnosed between 2011 and 2018 at a tertiary hospital in Kampala, Uganda

Variable

n (%)

Mean ± SD

Age (years)

 

30.7 ± 15.96 years

 ≤ 19

17 (32.1)

 

 20–29

13 (24.5)

 

 30–39

9 (17.0)

 

 40–49

5 (9.4)

 

 ≥ 50

9 (17.0)

 

Sex

  

 Male

29 (54.7)

 

 Female

24 (45.3)

 

Anatomical classification of the lesions

  

 Extradural

19 (35.8)

 

 Intradural extramedullary

22 (41.5)

 

 Intradural Intramedullary

12 (22.6)

 

Area of the spine bone involved

  

 Cervical

8 (15.1)

 

 Thoracic

28 (52.8)

 

 Lumbar

8 (15.1)

 

 Thoracolumbar

4 (7.5)

 

 Others

5 (9.4)

 

Behaviour of the lesions

  

 Benign and neoplastic

32 (60.4)

 

 Benign and non-neoplastic

2 (3.8)

 

 Malignant

19 (35.8)

 

Duration of onset of symptoms

  

 Benign cases

 

13.1 ± 16.4 years

 Malignant cases

 

3.4 ± 2.8 years

WHO grading for related tumours

  

 I of IV (pilocytic astrocytoma)

2 (3.8)

 

 II of IV (ependymoma)

2 (3.8)

 

Nurick scale

  

 I

8 (15.1)

 

 II

14 (26.4)

 

 III

5 (9.4)

 

 IV

17 (32.1)

 

 V

9 (17.0)

 
  1. Grade 0, root signs or symptoms; Grade I, cord, pathological features, gait intact; Grade II, mild gait dysfunction, employed; Grade III, gait dysfunction, unemployed; Grade IV, moderate to marked gait dysfunction, walks with help; Grade V, marked gait dysfunction, wheel chair bound