Table 3 Clinical outcome according to Modified Rankin scale
From: The lateral supraorbital approach, doable and cosmetic access to anterior skull base
Grade | Description | No. |
|---|---|---|
0 | No symptoms at all | 25 |
1 | No significant disability despite symptoms: able to carry out all usual duties and activities | 10 |
2 | Slight disability: unable to carry out all previous activities, able to look after own affairs without assistance | 9 |
3 | Moderate disability: requiring some help but able to walk without assistance | 2 |
4 | Moderately severe disability: unable to walk without assistance and unable to attend own bodily needs without assistance | 1 |
5 | Severe disability: bedridden, incontinent, and requiring constant nursing care and attention | 1 |
Died | Died | 2 |