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Table 3 Brain hematomas gross pathology (61 patients)

From: Gross pathology of brain mass lesions by intraoperative ultrasonography: a comparative study

Parameters

Preoperative CT

Preoperative MRI T1

IOUS

P

Shape

 Round

7 (11.5%)

7 (11.5%)

7 (11.5%)

1

 Oval

22 (36%)

22 (36%)

22 (36%)

 Irregular

32 (52.5%)

32 (52.5%)

32 (52.5%)

Diameter in centimeter

 Median (range)

5 (2.5–8)

5.5 (2.7–8.1)

5.7 (2.9–8.8)

0.001*

 Well-defined edge

61 (100%)

61 (100%)

61 (100%)

1

 Edema

20 (32.8%)

20 (32.8%)

20 (32.8%)

1

Color

 Acute ≤ 2 days

Hyper-dense

Hypo-intense T1, T2

Hyper-echoic

 

 Early sub-acute 3–7 days

Mixed

Hyper-intense T1

Mixed

 

 Late sub-acute 8- 60 days

Iso or hypo-dense

Hyper-intenseT1, T2

Hypo-echoic

 

 Chronic > 60 days

Hypo-dense

Hypo-intenseT1, T2

  
  1. *p < 0.05 significant
  2. IOUS (intraoperative ultrasound), CT (computed tomography), MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)